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What Would Reagan  Do (In Copenhagen)?

By REP President Rob Sisson, published December 10, 2009, in the Hawaii Reporter

My Danish ancestors homesteaded in the rugged Tug Hill area of upstate New York. Stewardship of the forests, streams, lakes, and wildlife was a life-giving and sustaining proposition, not altruistic.

Those conservative roots were passed from generation to generation. Anyone who can trace kinship back to Dane Hollow, the original farm, also claims membership in the Republican Party.

My ancestors were an independent breed. I am sure they would be filled with pride that their homeland is hosting the most important environmental conference in a generation.

I’m equally sure that they would not put a whole lot of stock in the half-truths and misinformation emanating from talk radio and cable television today. According to the likes of Rush Limbaugh and Sean Hannity, climate change is a myth and Ronald Reagan—God rest his soul—would purge the party of anyone who deigned to believe the science or act upon it.

Reagan is not remembered as an environmental leader. Yet, the course he set during his eight-year presidency may have greater impact on future society than the remarkable conservation achievements of Theodore Roosevelt and Richard Nixon combined.

At first skeptical of the danger of stratospheric ozone depletion, Reagan studied the science, believed it, and was the force behind the Montreal Protocol, the worldwide treaty that put the world on a firm course to solving the problem.

When he approved the treaty, Reagan said, "The Montreal Protocol is a model of cooperation. It is a product of the recognition and international consensus that ozone depletion is a global problem, both in terms of its causes and its effects. The protocol is the result of an extraordinary process of scientific study, negotiations among representatives of the business and environmental communities, and international diplomacy. It is a monumental achievement."

The Montreal Protocol was not the only environmental hallmark of Reagan's presidency. During the 1980s, acid rain, caused by emissions from power generating plants, devastated forests and lakes across the Northeastern United States and eastern Canada.

Reagan’s team, led by C. Boyden Gray, developed a market-friendly mechanism to help solve the problem. Back then, it was called emissions trading. Today, we call it cap and trade.

Their approach was far different from the standard government "command and control" process in which layers of regulations are imposed on polluters. Instead, the Reagan plan let the free market determine the best and most efficient solutions, and for companies to profit from their innovations.

Reagan’s successor, President George H. W. Bush, signed the Clean Air Act amendments of 1990, which made cap and trade the law of the land for reducing emissions tied to acid rain. According to the Journal of Environmental Management, the cost to utilities is about $3 billion per year, nowhere close to the $25 billion predicted by the talking heads of the day.

Acid rain cleanup also generates an estimated $122 billion per year in benefits from avoided deaths and illnesses, healthier lakes and forests, and improved visibility on the Eastern Seaboard. Rather than sinking our economy, as the critics predicted, the innovations created by the utility industry helped spur a nearly two-decade bull run in the United States.

What would Reagan do in Copenhagen? I think he’d pull his team into a conference room and tell them that the United States must be the leader in the effort to solve global climate change.

Reagan would say that he no longer wanted the citizens of the United States to send a billion dollars a day overseas to buy foreign oil, and that he no longer wanted U.S. dollars subsidizing dictators and radical regimes funded by oil sales.

He would tell his diplomats that he wanted to create thousands of new jobs for Americans by using the ingenuity of our own industries to innovate and manufacture the technological solutions needed to solve climate change. He would remind them that he wanted to protect God’s creation from those too selfish to think of future generations.

But don’t take it from me. Let President Reagan tell you in his own words, from 1984:

"What is a conservative after all but one who conserves, one who is committed to protecting and holding close the things by which we live. And we want to protect and conserve this land on which we live – our countryside, our rivers and mountains, our plains and meadows, and forests. This is our patrimony. This is what we leave to our children. And our great moral responsibility is to leave it to them either as we found it or better than we found it."

What would Reagan do? He would lead the world to a solution in Copenhagen.